libmodbus Windows下的编译使用
1.下载libmodbus
官方下载地址如下,可以使用git下载或者直接下载zip包
libmodbus下载地址、
2.编译运行
下载到本地文件目录是这样子的
windows下编译需要进入到src/win32下点击configure.js,生成对应的config.h等文件
大部分人是这步出现问题,报错
C: local\libmodbus-3.1.4 libmodbus-master src win32 configurejs
50
文件未找到
错误:
800A0035
代码源Microsoft JScript 运行时错误
这里就要修改configure.js脚本文件。原因是脚本里识别相对路径出现问题,导致找不到对应的文件,这里把里面的相对路径全部改成绝对路径。我把改好的脚本文件放到下面,里面路径要改成你们的。使用文本编辑器编辑脚本文件,做修改如下:
/* Configure script for modbus.dll, specific for Windows with Scripting Host. * * Inspired by configure.js from libxml2 * * oldfaber * */ /* The source directory, relative to the one where this file resides. */ //var srcDir = ".."; var srcDir = "G:\\Kits\\libmodbus-master\\libmodbus-master\\src"; /* Base name of what we are building. */ var baseName = "modbus"; /* Configure file template and output file */ var configFile = "G:\\Kits\\libmodbus-master\\libmodbus-master\\configure.ac"; //var configFile = srcDir + "\\..\\configure.ac"; /* Input and output files for the modbus-version.h include */ var newfile; /* Version strings for the binary distribution. Will be filled later in the code. */ var verMajor; var verMinor; var verMicro; /* modbus features. */ var dryRun = false; /* Win32 build options. NOT used yet */ var compiler = "msvc"; /* Local stuff */ var error = 0; /* Filename */ var newFile; /* Displays the details about how to use this script. */ function usage() { var txt; txt = "Usage:\n"; txt += " cscript " + WScript.ScriptName + " \n"; txt += " cscript " + WScript.ScriptName + " help\n\n"; txt += "Options can be specified in the form =, where the value is\n"; txt += "either 'yes' or 'no', if not stated otherwise.\n\n"; txt += "\nModbus library configure options, default value given in parentheses:\n\n"; txt += " dry-run: Run configure without creating files (" + (dryRun ? "yes" : "no") + ")\n"; txt += "\nWin32 build options, default value given in parentheses:\n\n"; txt += " compiler: Compiler to be used [msvc|mingw] (" + compiler + ")\n"; WScript.Echo(txt); } /* read the version from the configuration file */ function readVersion() { var fso, cf, ln, s; fso = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject"); cf = fso.OpenTextFile(configFile, 1); while (cf.AtEndOfStream !== true) { ln = cf.ReadLine(); s = new String(ln); if (s.search(/^m4_define\(\[libmodbus_version_major/) != -1) { verMajor = s.substr(s.indexOf(",") + 3, 1); } else if (s.search(/^m4_define\(\[libmodbus_version_minor/) != -1) { verMinor = s.substr(s.indexOf(",") + 3, 1); } else if (s.search(/^m4_define\(\[libmodbus_version_micro/) != -1) { verMicro = s.substr(s.indexOf(",") + 3, 1); } } cf.Close(); } /* create the versioned file */ function createVersionedFile(newfile, unversioned) { var fso, ofi, of, ln, s; fso = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject"); ofi = fso.OpenTextFile(unversioned, 1); if (!dryRun) { of = fso.CreateTextFile(newfile, true); } while (ofi.AtEndOfStream !== true) { ln = ofi.ReadLine(); s = new String(ln); if (!dryRun && s.search(/\@LIBMODBUS_VERSION_MAJOR\@/) != -1) { of.WriteLine(s.replace(/\@LIBMODBUS_VERSION_MAJOR\@/, verMajor)); } else if (!dryRun && s.search(/\@LIBMODBUS_VERSION_MINOR\@/) != -1) { of.WriteLine(s.replace(/\@LIBMODBUS_VERSION_MINOR\@/, verMinor)); } else if (!dryRun && s.search(/\@LIBMODBUS_VERSION_MICRO\@/) != -1) { of.WriteLine(s.replace(/\@LIBMODBUS_VERSION_MICRO\@/, verMicro)); } else if (!dryRun && s.search(/\@LIBMODBUS_VERSION\@/) != -1) { of.WriteLine( s.replace( /\@LIBMODBUS_VERSION\@/, verMajor + "." + verMinor + "." + verMicro ) ); } else { if (!dryRun) { of.WriteLine(ln); } } } ofi.Close(); if (!dryRun) { of.Close(); } } /* * main(), * Execution begins here. */ // Parse the command-line arguments. for (i = 0; i 0) { if (opt == "dry-run") { var str = arg.substring(opt.length + 1, arg.length); if (opt == 1 || opt == "yes") { dryRun = true; } } else if (opt == "compiler") { compiler = arg.substring(opt.length + 1, arg.length); } else { error = 1; } } else if (i === 0) { if (arg == "help") { usage(); WScript.Quit(0); } } else { error = 1; } } // If we fail here, it is because the user supplied an unrecognised argument. if (error !== 0) { usage(); WScript.Quit(error); } // Read the the version. readVersion(); if (error !== 0) { WScript.Echo("Version discovery failed, aborting."); WScript.Quit(error); } newfile = srcDir + "\\modbus-version.h"; createVersionedFile(newfile, srcDir + "\\modbus-version.h.in"); if (error !== 0) { WScript.Echo("Creation of " + newfile + " failed, aborting."); WScript.Quit(error); } WScript.Echo(newfile + " created."); newfile = "G:\\Kits\\libmodbus-master\\libmodbus-master\\src\\win32\\modbus.dll.manifest"; createVersionedFile(newfile, "G:\\Kits\\libmodbus-master\\libmodbus-master\\src\\win32\\modbus.dll.manifest.in"); if (error !== 0) { WScript.Echo("Creation of " + newfile + " failed, aborting."); WScript.Quit(error); } WScript.Echo(newfile + " created."); newfile = "G:\\Kits\\libmodbus-master\\libmodbus-master\\src\\win32\\config.h"; createVersionedFile(newfile, "G:\\Kits\\libmodbus-master\\libmodbus-master\\src\\win32\\config.h.win32"); if (error !== 0) { WScript.Echo("Creation of " + newfile + " failed, aborting."); WScript.Quit(error); } WScript.Echo(newfile + " created."); WScript.Echo("\nLibmodbus configuration completed\n");
然后右击修改后的脚本文件,使用它打开
会出现弹窗创建了对应的文件
这就代表编译成功了。
然后将对应生成的.h文件汇总。最后通过vs studio2019编译对应的库文件就可以了。具体可以参考
libmodbus在Windows平台下安装与编译与测试
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